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Public universities in the U.S. are government-sponsored universities that are greatly supported by the funding provided by the government, thus making them less expensive, particularly for local students. In considering studying in the U.S., one of the initial decisions students have to make is choosing between public and private universities.

As of the 2024 academic year, 331,602 Indian students are enrolled at U.S. institutions of higher education, i.e. a 23% rise from last year. This is indicative of how the USA remains a leading destination for overseas students, and some are opting for public universities for value and access.

No wonder, therefore, that public universities are a favourite option not only among American students, but also among international candidates looking for a world-class yet affordable education in the United States.

The United States has over 1,625 public universities, providing ample opportunities for master's students. Following a master's program at one of these institutions can lead to a great education, powerful alumni connections, and well-paying jobs. Yet with so many choices, narrowing down the top public universities for your MS can be daunting.

Hence, we have curated a list of distinguished public universities in the USA, based on their global rankings:

Let's explore these universities further to help you make an informed decision.

University of California, Berkeley

It is a flagship university that has been consistently ranked among the top universities across the world. The university has the highest number of distinguished graduate programs ranked in the top 10 in the field by USNRC. It offers admissions to over 350 degree programs in its 14 colleges and schools that set the pace with your community and colleagues and set the bar for giving back.

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a prestigious public research university located in Los Angeles, California. Established in 1919, UCLA is renowned for its academic excellence, diverse student body, and vibrant campus life. The university offers a wide range of graduate programs across various disciplines, including engineering, business, law, medicine, and the arts. UCLA's commitment to research and innovation has positioned it as a leading institution globally.

University of Michigan, Ann Arbour

The University of Michigan, Ann Arbour, established in 1817, is a leading public research university in the United States. Known for its academic excellence, diverse student body, and vibrant campus life, U-M offers a wide range of graduate programs across various disciplines, including engineering, business, law, medicine, and public health. The university's commitment to research and innovation has positioned it as a top destination for students worldwide.

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, established in 1793, is the oldest public university in the United States. Renowned for its commitment to research, teaching, and public service, UNC-Chapel Hill offers over 160 graduate degree programs across various disciplines. The university fosters a diverse and inclusive environment, attracting students from around the globe to its vibrant campus in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. 

University of Virginia

It is a public university that has been designed to advance human knowledge, educate leaders, and cultivate an informed citizenry for students. Providing admission to over 69 master's degrees will improve your long-standing approach by pairing it with meaningful opportunities for development, including career advising, internships, cross-disciplinary research initiatives, and fellowships.

University of Florida

The University of Florida, established in 1853, is a leading public research university located in Gainesville, Florida. As a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU), UF is recognised for its commitment to research, innovation, and academic excellence. The university offers a wide array of graduate programs across its 16 colleges, attracting students from around the globe. UF's vibrant campus life, combined with its dedication to fostering a diverse and inclusive environment, makes it a top choice for international students seeking quality education in the United States.

Georgia Institute of Technology

Georgia Tech is one of the top research universities that builds a foundation to support the students, advance their research and innovation, and enhance the campus and the community. This institute offers a wide variety of technologically focused degrees. It has six colleges and 28 schools that offer over 100 master's and doctoral programs, along with a robust selection of interdisciplinary and certificate programs.

University of Texas at Austin

Established in 1883, the University of Texas at Austin is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System and one of the largest public universities in the United States. Located in the vibrant city of Austin, UT Austin enrolls over 53,000 students across 19 colleges and schools. The university is renowned for its robust research initiatives, with annual research expenditures exceeding $1 billion. UT Austin consistently ranks among the top public universities nationally, offering a diverse array of programs and a dynamic campus life. 

University of Washington, Seattle

Founded in 1861, the University of Washington in Seattle is one of the oldest and most prestigious public research universities on the West Coast. With a student body of over 51,000, UW offers a comprehensive range of undergraduate and graduate programs across its 18 colleges and schools. The university is recognised for its cutting-edge research, particularly in medicine, engineering, and computer science, and maintains strong ties with Seattle's thriving tech industry. 

University of California, Irvine

Established in 1965, the University of California, Irvine is a prominent public research university located in Southern California. As part of the prestigious University of California system, UCI enrolls approximately 36,000 students and offers over 200 degree programs. The university is noted for its commitment to academic excellence, innovative research, and a diverse campus community. UCI's location in Orange County provides students with access to a dynamic economic and cultural environment. 

To pursue an MS at a public university in the USA, you’ll need to meet certain academic and administrative requirements.

Here’s everything you need to get into Public universities in the USA for your Master's:

1. Bachelor’s Degree

The first and foremost requirement to study for an MS degree in the USA is a bachelor's degree or an equivalent in a relevant field. Although the scores vary across the courses and the universities, a minimum test score of 60% or more for a bachelor's degree is required by most MS universities. Higher cutoff points may apply to some of the best programs or competitive institutions.

2. English Language Proficiency

The English test scores are mandatory for international students to get admission to an MS degree in the USA. Some universities and programs have higher score requirements, particularly for competitive majors or assistantships. The minimum scores in terms of the two popular tests are:

• IELTS: 6.5 to 7.5
• TOEFL iBT: 88 to 100

3. GRE or GMAT Test

Pursuing an MS program in the USA requires you to submit a GMAT or score. While for some programs you must have a good GMAT test score, for others this is not compulsory. Mostly, a GMAT test score for MS in Public Administration in the USA or any other degree is from 600 to 740, and for the GRE, it is from 318 to 338.

4. Work Experience

Certain MS programs, particularly in public administration, business analytics, or specialist STEM areas, can prefer or even require 2-3 years of relevant professional experience. Yet, most technical or research-stream programs admit fresh graduates with good academic records.

5. Student Visa (F-1 Visa)

Obtaining a legitimate F-1 student visa is important. It's best to initiate the visa application process 3-4 months in advance of your planned travel date to allow for interview scheduling and paperwork. Universities offer the requisite I-20 form upon admission.

The admissions process for the best public universities in the USA for MS can be completed online, along with all the required documents and your information. It is recommended that you check the respective university deadlines before the application process.

Here's the step-by-step process to apply for MS Programs at Public Universities in the USA

Step 1: Shortlist Your Course and Universities

Finalise the course you want to study and go through some of the best public universities that have to offer

Step 2. Review University Requirements

Visit the official university website and collect all the information regarding eligibility criteria, requirements, application process, and fees.

Step 3. Begin Your Online Application

Start your application process and fill out all the required information. Upload the documents so that your application gets reviewed. Documents may include your transcripts, scores, SOP, LORs, resume, etc.

Step 4. Pay the Application Fee

After completing your application process and uploading all the required documents, you may have to submit the required fees.

Step 6. Wait for Final Call

Wait for the university's decision to revert. Once you are selected, you may apply for your student visa to study in the USA.

US public universities are known for strong research infrastructure, diverse peer groups, and competitive yet affordable tuition. With the right preparation, your dream of studying MS in the USA can become a reality.

Studying at a public university in the USA is generally more affordable than at private institutions. While tuition fees vary by course and university, international students typically spend between $35,000 and $55,000 annually, combining both tuition and living expenses. Costs can differ based on your location, program choice, and lifestyle.

Tuition Fees at Public Universities in the USA

• Public universities are state-funded and typically 15 - 30% cheaper than private universities.
• Average tuition fees for international master’s students range from $35,000 to $55,000 per year, depending on the course and university.
• In-state students pay significantly less, while out-of-state and international students pay higher tuition.

Cost of Living in the USA for International Students

Big cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Boston have higher living costs compared to smaller towns.

Here's an estimated breakdown of the cost of living in the USA for international students: 

Public universities in the USA may be more affordable than private ones, but studying abroad still comes with a significant cost. Thankfully, many public universities offer merit-based, need-based, and external scholarships to ease the financial burden for international students, including those from India.

While public universities in the USA offer affordability, diversity, and strong academic programs, they may also involve trade-offs in class size and individual support. Here’s a balanced look at the pros and cons to help you make an informed decision.

 Pros of studying at Public Universities in the USA

• Lower Tuition Fees: Public universities are state-funded, making them 15 - 30% cheaper on average than private ones. 
• Diverse Student Population: Larger student bodies mean more cultural exchange and wider peer networks. 
• Strong Research Facilities: Many public universities invest heavily in STEM research, tech labs, and government-funded projects. 
• More Program Options: A broader range of disciplines, especially in engineering, sciences, and business. 
• Scholarship Availability: Though not as abundant as private schools, many still offer merit and need-based aid.

Cons of studying at Public Universities in the USA

• Larger Class Sizes: You might not get as much individual attention from professors.
• In-State vs. Out-of-State Fees: Out-of-state students (including international) pay higher tuition than locals.
• Standardised Curriculum: Programs are often state-regulated and less flexible than private schools.
• Fewer Resources per Student: Budget constraints can mean fewer amenities, labs, or facilities per capita. 

Selecting the ideal public university in the USA to pursue your MS is not merely a matter of rankings. You will have to check your desired course, select a university that will fit your academics, budget, and career aspirations. With more than 1,600 public universities to pick from, it's simple to get lost. 

That's where we come into play.

Need clarity? Need a strategy tailored to your goals? Need help in cracking the admissions to top public universities? Book a call with our expert counsellors through СÓÅÊÓƵ Premium and get one-on-one support to secure the best opportunities at leading U.S. public universities. 

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